{"id":71690,"date":"2026-10-22T03:04:28","date_gmt":"2026-10-22T02:04:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/diaspora.biz\/?p=71690"},"modified":"2026-10-22T03:04:28","modified_gmt":"2026-10-22T02:04:28","slug":"antibioticele-ieftine-din-china-ameninta-ultima-mare-fabrica-de-penicilina-din-europa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/diaspora.biz\/?p=71690","title":{"rendered":"Antibioticele ieftine din China amenin\u021b\u0103 ultima mare fabric\u0103 de penicilin\u0103 din Europa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Datele Eurostat arat\u0103 c\u0103 ponderea Chinei \u00een importurile de penicilin\u0103 din UE a crescut considerabil.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Anali\u0219tii spun c\u0103 dependen\u021ba de antibiotice ar putea oferi Beijingului un avantaj strategic. Sandoz solicit\u0103 m\u0103suri antidumping, CEO-ul spune c\u0103 antibioticele sunt mai ieftine dec\u00e2t dulciurile \u00een Europa, relateaz\u0103 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/business\/healthcare-pharmaceuticals\/how-cheap-chinese-antibiotics-threaten-europes-last-major-penicillin-plant-2026-10-21\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Reuters<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h2>Viitor incert pentru compania austriac\u0103 Sandoz<\/h2>\n<p>China afirm\u0103 c\u0103 sprijinul industrial respect\u0103 regulile OMC \u0219i respinge acuza\u021biile de protec\u021bionism.<\/p>\n<p>Ascuns\u0103 la poalele verzi ale Alpilor austrieci, ultima fabric\u0103 european\u0103 de penicilin\u0103 complet integrat\u0103 se confrunt\u0103 cu un viitor incert, \u00een umbra puterii industriale \u00een ascensiune a Chinei. Motivul: China produce acelea\u0219i antibiotice \u0219i ingrediente ca \u0219i fabrica Sandoz din Kundl, Austria, la un cost mult mai mic pentru pia\u021ba european\u0103.<\/p>\n<h2>Fabrici europene de antibiotice care \u0219i-au \u00eenchis por\u021bile<\/h2>\n<p>Sc\u0103derea pre\u021burilor reprezint\u0103 un avantaj pentru programele de s\u0103n\u0103tate public\u0103 ale guvernelor europene con\u0219tiente de costuri, dar o amenin\u021bare existen\u021bial\u0103 pentru fabrica Kundl \u2013 singura care produce penicilin\u0103 de la \u00eenceput p\u00e2n\u0103 la sf\u00e2r\u0219it \u00een Europa, inclusiv ingrediente active cheie.<\/p>\n<p>Dup\u0103 ce o serie de companii similare au anun\u021bat c\u0103 \u00ee\u0219i \u00eenchid produc\u021bia sau \u00ee\u0219i mut\u0103 produc\u021bia \u00een China, fabrica a devenit un punct central al unei dezbateri tot mai ample despre autosuficien\u021ba Occidentului.<\/p>\n<h2>Sandoz solicit\u0103 Comisiei Europene s\u0103 deschid\u0103 o anchet\u0103 antidumping<\/h2>\n<p>\u0218i, la doar trei ani dup\u0103 o extindere de 200 de milioane de euro (225 de milioane de dolari), care a inclus 50 de milioane de euro din fonduri publice, Sandoz a solicitat Comisiei Europene s\u0103 deschid\u0103 o anchet\u0103 antidumping care ar putea duce la m\u0103suri tarifare \u00eempotriva Beijingului.<\/p>\n<p>Dac\u0103 uzina ar da faliment, Europa \u201ear fi complet dependent\u0103\u201d de China, a declarat pentru Reuters Stephanie Jedner, managerul fabricii Kundl, din birourile cu vedere la rezervoarele str\u0103lucitoare ale uzinei, \u00eenconjurate de Alpii Tirolezi.<\/p>\n<h2>Domina\u021bia Chinei pe pia\u021ba european\u0103<\/h2>\n<p>Alexander Fleming a descoperit penicilina acum un secol la Londra, iar aceasta r\u0103m\u00e2ne principala clas\u0103 de antibiotice pentru infec\u021biile care pun via\u021ba \u00een pericol.<\/p>\n<p>Ast\u0103zi, produc\u021bia ingredientelor pentru aproximativ 1,5 miliarde de doze zilnice pe care Europa le administreaz\u0103 \u00een fiecare an este dominat\u0103 de China.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Datele Eurostat arat\u0103 c\u0103 ponderea Chinei \u00een importurile de penicilin\u0103 din UE a crescut considerabil. Anali\u0219tii spun c\u0103 dependen\u021ba de antibiotice ar putea oferi Beijingului un avantaj strategic. Sandoz solicit\u0103 m\u0103suri antidumping, CEO-ul spune c\u0103 antibioticele sunt mai ieftine dec\u00e2t dulciurile \u00een Europa, relateaz\u0103 Reuters. Viitor incert pentru compania austriac\u0103 Sandoz China afirm\u0103 c\u0103 sprijinul [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":71691,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[18],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-71690","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-aktual24"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/diaspora.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71690","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/diaspora.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/diaspora.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diaspora.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/6"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diaspora.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=71690"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/diaspora.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/71690\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diaspora.biz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/71691"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/diaspora.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=71690"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diaspora.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=71690"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/diaspora.biz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=71690"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}